Thursday, March 31, 2016

AFRICA NEWS BULLETIN @ 20h00 >> 31 March, 2016 | FOCUS: EU-ACP is a Force for South-South & Triangular Cooperation

AFRICA NEWS BULLETIN @ 20h00
31 March, 2016
Radio XYZ93.1FM
Lead Producer: E.K.Bensah Jr
Assistant Producer/Presenter: Joshua Quodjo-Mensah

STORIES
  1. FOCUS: EU-ACP is a Force for South-South & Triangular Cooperation
  2. WEST AFRICA:
    1. Gambia's Amina Kodio Contests Miss West Africa...Belgium!
    2. Academics & Military Meet on Conflict Prevention in West Africa
    3. Nigeria Moves Quickly Not to Lose Regional Maritime Bank to DR Congo
  3. CENTRAL AFRICA:
    1. Cameroon Seeks to Drive Out Boko Haram “Once & For all”
FOCUS:
If you have neither heard of “South-South Cooperation” nor “Triangular cooperation”, then the article by Dr. Patrick Gomes will be timely.

Gomes, the Secretary-General of the Brussels-based “African, Caribbean & Pacific Group of States”, has just written an article for the “Euractiv.com” website, in which he believes the so-called aid paradigm needs to be buried.

In the article, he argues that development cooperation in the 21st century is “compelled to move beyond the simplistic paradigm of transferring funds from the developed North to the developing South.”

He sets his article against the backdrop of Agenda 2030, “including new modes of development finance, the proliferation of actors, and the rise of emerging economies.” In his view, the long-standing and comprehensive North-South approaches to development cooperation, he argues, “could well have invaluable horizons for innovation and enhanced development effectiveness.”

Gomes continues that, “new realities in the global arena –including EU enlargement, geo-political alignments and emerging powers – demand a reexamination of historical ties, to come to grips with turbulent change and confront persistent structures of poverty and inequality.”

ACP leaders will meet at their 8th Summit in May, in Papua New Guinea, to hear recommendations for reforms aimed at making the ACP Group “a more effective global player, working more closely with with regional organisations.”

Gomes says South-South Cooperation “is not a new phenomenon” as it involves “collaboration amongst two or more countries of the South, sharing resources, expertise, knowledge and proven solutions to fulfill development goals.” As for Triangular Cooperation, “it happens when one or more other donors or multilateral organisations supports SSC by providing funding, training, technology and other support.”

Gomes believes that while SSC is “widely-practiced amongst ACP countries on bilateral and regional levels”, a more structured intra-ACP actions through SSC and TrC – “supporting integration at the regional and continental level” – will lead to a stronger and more effective ACP-EU partnership, which would benefit both sides “enormously.”

WEST AFRICA:
Amina Kodio, a young Gambian lady in Belgium, will be representing her country at the grand finale of the Miss West Africa Belgium 2016. Scheduled to take place on Saturday 2 April in Brussels.

The third of its kind, the annual cultural event that is organised by Carnival of Cultures Association, it seeks to promote African integration and raise awareness on the culture and cultural values of West Africans.

The event will bring together candidates from 12 ECOWAS countries from across both francophone and anglophone countries. These include Senegal (from where the founder of the pageant hails); Liberia; Burkina Faso; Cape Verde; Ghana; Niger; and Togo.

According to Senegalese El Hadj Sene, the event remains a symbol of communication in spreading West African cultures, which he believes “is an essential complement to the reconciliation between the peoples who share a great history and common values reinforced by intense cooperation.”

Candidate Kodio, who has been living in Aalst, Belgium, since 2007, is representing The Gambia, and is competing against eleven other ladies from other African countries selected for the grande finale on Saturday. Kodio is confident she will be crowned Miss West Africa Belgium 2016.

Still in West Africa...

Academics and army experts met Wednesday in the Senegalese capital, Dakar, to advocate a preventive approach and dialogue to avoid conflicts afflicting the continent. According to Senegalese General Lamine Cisse, given Africa's numerous conflicts, the two major approaches required are dialogue and prevention.

Cisse was speaking to journalists on the sidelines of a three-day workshop – held under the theme “which national dialogue for effective conflict prevention, resolution and democratic political transitions in Africa.” – that brought together several African delegations with government officials, sub-regional organizations, academics and other experts in defense and security.

Finally under West Africa...

The Federal Government of Nigeria seems to have been caught napping on the hosting of a regional bank for the twenty-five countries of the Maritime Organisation of West and Central Africa (MOWCA). It runs the risk of losing the hosting of the Bank to the DRC.

The idea to establish the Bank was mooted at the Bureau of Transport Minister's meeting in Angola in 2005, when Nigeria agreed to host the headquarters.

Since February 2012, calls have been made to the Federal Ministry of Transportation and the Federal Government to provide “financial commitment”, which is essential for the bank's take off.

The delay is attributed to a lack of the pre-incorporation funds that would form part of Nigeria's equity contributions to the bank's project.

The Maritime Organisation for West & Central Africa (est 1975) has been at the forefront of deepening synergy with ECOWAS & ECCAS to combat maritime piracy as it has been working together already for 40 years.

It will be recalled ECOWAS was born in the same month and year—May 1975—as the Maritime Organisation for the West and Central Africa (MOWCA).

Originally-established as the Ministerial Conference of West and Central African States on Maritime Transport (MINCONMAR), the name was changed to MOWCA as part of reforms adopted by the General Assembly of Ministers of Transport, at an extraordinary session of the Organisation held in Abidjan in the Republic of Cote d'Ivoire from 4-6 August 1999.

One of the major objectives of MOWCA is “to serve the regional and international community for handling all maritime matters that are regional in character”. MOWCA unifies 25 countries on the West and Central African shipping range (inclusive of five landlocked countries). These countries comprise 20 coastal states bordering the North and South Atlantic Ocean, and “to explain the maritime link for landlocked countries the ports of the Ocean interfacing countries provide the seaborne trade of those that are landlocked”.

CENTRAL AFRICA:
It will be recalled that in an earlier Bulletin in February, we referred to how Cameroon President Paul Biya had asked citizens to use witchcraft to fight Boko Haram.

If today's report is anything to go by, that clearly has not worked, as the military has launched a new operation to rid the country of Boko Haram militants “once and for all”, and soldiers are prepared to storm one of the group's remaining strongholds in Nigeria, a military commander said today.

Code-named Tentacle, the operation began this week, and involves thousands of soldiers working with Nigerian soldiers on the other side of Cameroon's northern border, General Jacob Kodji said.

Northern Cameroon has suffered regular raids and suicide bombings attributed to Boko Haram for more than a year. According to government figures, a particularly-deadly spate of attacks in January killed at least 57 people in 17 days.

ENDs

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